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Issue 38 - November 2007
As I have discussed before in this column (June 2007, Issue 36), Rich Internet Applications have become a particularly competitive area of late with Microsoft and Adobe both fielding some powerful solutions in their Silverlight and Adobe Integrated Runtime (AIR) technologies. I and a number of other reporters were privileged to spend some time with Adobe’s Chief Software Architect Kevin Lynch recently, the fruits of which you can read on page 28.
As Lynch explains, the AIR runtime allows applications built using Flash, PDF and Web technologies to be downloaded from the Internet and run directly on the desktop. Silverlight, by contrast, runs applications built using Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) and .NET technologies within the Web browser. Otherwise they are fairly similar, running on both Windows and Mac OS X with Linux versions to come (through the open source ‘Moonlight’ project in the case of Silverlight).
Both also allow applications to access data stored on the user’s hard disk. In the case of AIR, applications appear to be able to access the local file system with all the rights of a full-blown Win32 application. Users are warned of the implications when they download such an application but are given a simple choice of ‘install’ or ‘cancel’.
Silverlight 1.1 (currently in alpha) also allows applications to read and write files to the hard disk, but only within an Isolated Storage area unique to each application. In addition applications can pop up a File Open dialog which allows the user to pass it a file from the hard disk, but at no time does the application have any idea where the data is actually stored.
This is an important difference. A Silverlight 1.1 application would not be able to search through your file system for email addresses or passwords. An AIR application presumably could. It is very early days yet, but it will be interesting to see how the more secure model of Silverlight limits the capabilities of its applications in contrast to AIR.
The other important difference is of course that Silverlight applications run within the browser whereas AIR applications run directly on the desktop. However, Silverlight applications are essentially .NET applications, and .NET applications are perfectly capable of running on the desktop (indeed Isolated Storage is a .NET 3.0 technology), so presumably it would be fairly trivial for Microsoft to put together a variation of Silverlight which allowed applications to be run directly from the desktop. Such a technology would of course compete directly with AIR. Perhaps the interesting question is why Microsoft shows no sign (as yet) of doing so.
News
 
Issue 38 News
Visual Studio 2008 due for imminent release
Sticking to the Rails
Thanks for the memory
Macrovision End of Life announcement
Team Developer Styling
Long-awaited RoboHelp update
Design once style everywhere
Geared up for Eclipse
Full refresh for Altova
Remote control firewall
Licence activation services
Automate your business graphics
Screencasts without the couch
Plug into the power of PDF
Protect your licences
Obfuscation for SLP
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